Bitcoin Mempool & Fee Market Dashboard
Pending transactions, block-space pressure and multi-target fees — Bitcoin Core first. This is the compact Tools edition; the wider professional analysis workspace is available in the Charts Hub.
What is the Bitcoin Mempool & Fee Market Dashboard?
The Bitcoin mempool is the set of validated transactions not yet included in a block. This dashboard prefers a self-operated Bitcoin Core node for transaction count, virtual size, attached fees, node minimum fee and multi-target estimatesmartfee results.
How do I use the Bitcoin Mempool & Fee Market Dashboard?
Start with mempool vMB to judge block-space pressure, then compare sat/vB across 1, 3, 6, 12 and 24-block targets. Non-urgent transfers can wait for the curve to fall; urgent transfers should also consider wallet RBF/CPFP support.
What should I watch out for?
A mempool is local node state, so readings can vary slightly between nodes. Fee estimates reflect recent blocks and node policy and cannot guarantee confirmation within a target.
How the Bitcoin Mempool & Fee Market Dashboard works
This dashboard shows the size of Bitcoin’s pending-transaction pool and estimated fee rates (sat/vB) for several confirmation targets, so you can judge congestion before sending. Data comes from a Bitcoin Core node when one is configured, with a public fallback source.
What you enter
- None; the data refreshes automatically.
What it shows
- Pending transactions, virtual size (vMB), total attached fees (BTC), node minimum fee (sat/vB) and data source
- Confirmation-target fee curve in sat/vB (1, 2, 3, 6, 12 and 24 blocks from Bitcoin Core; 1, 3, 6, 12 and 24 from the public fallback)
- Typical SegWit transfer cost at the 1-block rate (141 vB) in sats and USD
- Mempool memory use versus the maximum
How to use it
- Check pending transactions and virtual size (vMB) to gauge congestion.
- Read the fee curve for your confirmation target, for example 1 block versus 6 blocks.
- Use the "Typical SegWit transfer, fast" card for a quick cost estimate.
- Compare with the node minimum fee to see the lowest rate that relays.
- For your exact transaction size, continue to the Bitcoin Transaction Fee Estimator.
Formula
Typical fast fee (sats) = 1-block sat/vB × 141 vB; BTC = sats ÷ 100,000,000; USD = BTC × live BTC price.
Worked example
If the 1-block estimate is 20 sat/vB: 20 × 141 = 2,820 sats = 0.0000282 BTC. At a hypothetical BTC price of $100,000, that is 0.0000282 × 100,000 = $2.82.
How to read the result
- A wide gap between the 1-block and 24-block rates means urgency is expensive.
- Rising vMB with rising fees signals more competition for block space.
- If you are not in a hurry, a lower target with RBF lets you bump the fee later.
Limits and cautions
- Fee estimates do not guarantee confirmation within the target.
- Fees can change quickly between checking and broadcasting.
- Your actual fee depends on your transaction’s real virtual size.
Common questions
What does sat/vB mean?
Satoshis per virtual byte, the fee rate miners use to prioritize transactions. Total fee = rate × your transaction’s virtual size.
What is the Bitcoin mempool?
The set of valid transactions waiting to be included in a block. Its size shows how much demand is competing for block space.
What if my transaction is stuck?
If your wallet supports RBF, rebroadcast it with a higher fee; otherwise CPFP lets you or the recipient spend an output with a high fee to pull it through.
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